Back to Resources
ESG, Sustainability & Green Careers
·SuperJobs Editorial Team

How to Become an ESG Reporting Analyst in Malaysia in 2026

How to Become an ESG Reporting Analyst in Malaysia in 2026

By SuperJobs Team

Quick Answer: ESG analyst jobs in Malaysia exist because of one rule, not a mood. Under the National Sustainability Reporting Framework issued by the Securities Commission Malaysia on 24 September 2024, Main Market listed issuers with a market capitalisation of RM2 billion and above must report using IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2025. The rest of the Main Market follows from 1 January 2026, and ACE Market corporations plus non-listed companies with annual revenue of RM2 billion and above from 1 January 2027. The hiring test is whether you know those standards, not whether you care about the environment.

Nobody at a listed company interviews you about recycling. They ask whether you can build a Scope 2 emissions figure from twelve months of electricity bills, say which calculation method you used, and defend it to an assurance provider working to ISAE 3000 (Revised). That is the job. Malaysia turned sustainability from a communications exercise into an audited disclosure in December 2024, and audited disclosures need people who read standards for a living.

Bursa Malaysia amended the Main Market and ACE Market Listing Requirements on 23 December 2024 to require sustainability reporting using the IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards, with a climate-first transition relief of two full financial years for Main Market issuers and three for ACE Market corporations.

Why Bursa's ESG Reporting Rules Are Creating Jobs

The Securities Commission Malaysia issued the National Sustainability Reporting Framework, usually shortened to NSRF, on 24 September 2024. It is overseen by the Advisory Committee on Sustainability Reporting, an inter-agency body whose members include the SC, Bank Negara Malaysia, the Companies Commission of Malaysia, Bursa Malaysia, the Audit Oversight Board and the Financial Reporting Foundation. The NSRF names IFRS S1 and IFRS S2, the two standards issued by the International Sustainability Standards Board, as Malaysia's baseline for corporate sustainability disclosure.

Bursa then wrote the framework into its rulebook. On 23 December 2024 it amended the Main Market and ACE Market Listing Requirements so that a listed issuer's Sustainability Statement must be prepared using those standards. Getting the phase-in right matters, because it tells you which year each employer starts panicking about headcount.

Group Who is captured First annual reporting period using IFRS S1 and S2
Group 1 Main Market listed issuers with market capitalisation of RM2 billion and above Beginning on or after 1 January 2025
Group 2 Remaining Main Market listed issuers Beginning on or after 1 January 2026
Group 3 ACE Market listed corporations and non-listed companies with annual revenue of RM2 billion and above Beginning on or after 1 January 2027

Source: Securities Commission Malaysia, National Sustainability Reporting Framework (24 September 2024); Bursa Malaysia media release and Listing Requirements amendments (23 December 2024).

Two follow-on deadlines shape the workload. Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions, the ones sitting in a company's supply chain, are deferred: Group 1 discloses them from financial year 2027, Group 2 from 2028 and Group 3 from 2030. Separately, the SC has signalled reasonable assurance over Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions for Group 1 from annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027, with Groups 2 and 3 following.

Read that timeline as a hiring calendar. A Group 1 issuer with a 31 December financial year end published its first IFRS-aligned Sustainability Statement during 2026. Group 2 companies are building their data systems right now for a first report in 2027. Group 3, which includes every ACE Market company and a long tail of large private firms, is where the entry-level demand lands from 2027 onwards.

The demand-side argument, why Malaysian multinationals are staffing up and what that does to the market, is already covered in ESG analyst jobs at Malaysian MNCs. This article covers the other half: what the standards actually require and how a fresh graduate builds that specific capability. If you want to see where these roles are posted, most sit under finance and reporting functions, so start with accounting and finance jobs in Malaysia.

What an ESG Analyst Actually Does

The job is a reporting cycle, not a campaign. IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 both organise disclosure around the same four pillars: governance, strategy, risk management, and metrics and targets. An analyst's year is spent filling those four boxes with evidence somebody else can check.

In practice the tasks break down like this.

Data collection is the bulk of it. Electricity consumption, fuel purchases, refrigerant top-ups, business travel, water withdrawal, waste tonnage, lost-time injury records, board composition, training hours. Most of it arrives as PDFs and inconsistent spreadsheets from twenty operating sites.

Emissions calculation turns that data into Scope 1, Scope 2 and eventually Scope 3 figures, applying emission factors and stating the method used. IFRS S2 requires the greenhouse gas inventory alongside the narrative, so the numbers have to survive scrutiny.

Materiality assessment decides what goes in. This is where people trained only on GRI get caught out. GRI asks what impact the company has on people and the environment. IFRS S1 asks a narrower question: which sustainability-related risks and opportunities could reasonably be expected to affect the company's cash flows, access to finance or cost of capital. Same evidence, different filter.

Prescribed-format reporting is a Malaysian-specific step. Listed issuers enter quantitative indicators into Bursa's prescribed sustainability performance data format for inclusion in the Sustainability Statement. Bursa also prescribes a set of common sustainability matters and at least three years of comparative data per indicator.

Assurance preparation closes the year. Somebody has to produce the working papers, source documents and calculation trails that an assurance team working to ISAE 3000 (Revised) or the newer ISSA 5000 will ask for. Fresh graduates often start here, because it is the part of the job that most resembles audit fieldwork.

Skills and Certifications: GRI, SASB, CFA ESG, CDP

Start with the standards themselves, which cost nothing.

IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 are published free by the IFRS Foundation. IFRS S1 applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024 globally, with IFRS S2 required alongside it. Reading both properly takes a weekend and puts you ahead of most applicants who list "ESG" on a CV without ever having opened them.

SASB Standards identify the sustainability issues most relevant to investors across 77 industries. They are now maintained by the ISSB and are baked into IFRS S2, which incorporates industry-based disclosure requirements derived from SASB. If a company is in plantations, banking or utilities, the SASB industry standard tells you which metrics the report will need. Also free.

GRI remains widely used in Malaysian reports and will not disappear. The current Universal Standards, GRI 1, GRI 2 and GRI 3, were published in October 2021 and took effect for reporting from 1 January 2023, sitting alongside Sector Standards and Topic Standards. GRI Academy runs a GRI Professional Certification Program if you want a paid credential with a recognisable name.

The CFA Institute credential has been renamed. What Malaysian job ads still call the Certificate in ESG Investing is now the Sustainable Investing Certificate. Registration is USD 890, there are no prerequisites, you get six months of self-paced access, CFA Institute recommends 100 or more hours of study, and passing makes you eligible for Associate membership. It is investment-oriented, so it fits fund management and equity research better than corporate reporting.

CDP is the disclosure system large customers use to grade their suppliers. More than 22,100 companies disclosed through CDP in 2025, scored on a band from A down to D minus, with 899 companies reaching the 2025 Corporate A List, roughly five per cent of those scored. If a Malaysian manufacturer sells to a European or American brand, someone in that company is filling in a CDP questionnaire.

One free Malaysian resource is worth knowing by name. The Simplified ESG Disclosure Guide, issued by Capital Markets Malaysia and the SC in October 2023, is now on Version 2, which supersedes Version 1 with three additional disclosures. That takes it to 38 priority ESG disclosures at Basic, Intermediate and Advanced levels, aimed at SMEs in supply chains, and Capital Markets Malaysia describes it as fully aligned with the ASEAN Simplified ESG Disclosure Guide launched by the ASEAN Capital Markets Forum in April 2025. Being able to walk a small supplier through the SEDG is a billable skill.

Standard or credential Issued by What it gets you
IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 IFRS Foundation / ISSB The mandatory baseline under the NSRF. Free to download
SASB Standards ISSB Industry-specific metrics across 77 industries, referenced by IFRS S2
GRI Standards Global Reporting Initiative The impact-materiality view still used in many Malaysian reports
Sustainable Investing Certificate CFA Institute USD 890, investment-side ESG analysis, no prerequisites
CDP questionnaires CDP Supply-chain and customer-driven environmental disclosure
Simplified ESG Disclosure Guide, Version 2 Capital Markets Malaysia and the SC 38 priority disclosures for Malaysian SMEs. Free

Alongside the standards, employers screen hard on spreadsheet ability. Emission factor tables, unit conversions, pivot tables across site-level data and a working knowledge of Power BI or similar will do more for your first interview than any certificate.

Top Employers: Big 4, Banks, PLCs, GLCs

Four kinds of organisation hire for this skill in Malaysia, and each hires for a different part of it.

Professional services firms build the largest junior intakes. Deloitte, PwC, EY and KPMG all operate in Malaysia and all run sustainability and climate teams that sell reporting readiness, greenhouse gas inventory work and assurance. This is the classic route for a fresh graduate, because the work is standardised, the training is structured and you touch ten clients in two years instead of one. Browse consulting and advisory jobs in Malaysia.

Banks and insurers hire for a related but distinct skill. Bank Negara Malaysia issued the Climate Change and Principle-based Taxonomy on 30 April 2021, which asks financial institutions to classify economic activities into Climate Supporting, Transitioning and Watchlist categories, supported by Value-based Intermediation Financing and Investment Impact Assessment Framework sectoral guides for industries such as palm oil and renewable energy. Somebody has to run those classifications across a loan book, and that somebody is often a junior analyst. Look under banking and financial services jobs.

Listed companies hire in-house. Every Group 1 and Group 2 Main Market issuer needs a sustainability reporting function, and these teams are small, which means a junior sits close to the disclosure rather than three layers below it. Government-linked companies and their portfolio businesses fall into the same bracket and often publish more detailed reports than the minimum requires.

Assurance providers and data vendors round it out. Assurance practices need staff who can test emissions data. Ratings, index and ESG data providers need analysts who can read a Sustainability Statement and extract comparable fields from it.

Salary Ranges by Role and Level

Malaysia has no official wage series for ESG-specific job titles, so anyone quoting a precise "ESG analyst salary" is estimating. What can be checked are the adjacent titles that reporting work is actually posted under, and the general graduate baseline.

DOSM's Graduates Statistics 2024 puts the median monthly salary across all 5.14 million employed graduates in the labour force at RM4,521, and RM5,724 for degree holders. That is the median for tertiary-qualified workers of every age, not a starting salary, so read it as the mid-career mark you are working towards rather than a fresh-graduate floor.

Role you can realistically apply for Average monthly pay Reported range Source and date
Audit associate (assurance entry point) RM3,350 RM2,223 to RM5,049 Indeed Malaysia, about 1,000 reported salaries, 17 August 2026
Senior audit associate RM4,686 Not published Indeed Malaysia, 17 August 2026
Consultant (all industries, Indeed generic title) RM2,251 nationally, RM4,491 in Kuala Lumpur RM1,453 to RM9,793 Indeed Malaysia, about 2,000 reported salaries, 17 August 2026
Senior consultant (all industries, Indeed generic title) RM7,470 Not published Indeed Malaysia, 17 August 2026
Analyst, entry level (all industries, Indeed generic title) RM3,652 RM1,453 to RM12,876 across all analyst levels Indeed Malaysia, 140 reported salaries, 11 August 2026
Environmental manager (Indeed generic title) RM4,295 RM2,193 to RM8,414 Indeed Malaysia, 236 reported salaries, 16 August 2026

None of those rows is an ESG benchmark. Indeed has no Malaysian ESG-consultant page with a usable sample: the ESG-titled URLs for consultant, sustainability analyst and sustainability manager all redirect to Indeed's generic all-industry titles, so those figures are whole-market title averages that mix in insurance, sales and retail work, not Big 4 advisory benchmarks. The RM2,251 national figure against RM4,491 in Kuala Lumpur is the signature of that mixed sample. Indeed Malaysia's own "sustainability consultant" page carries only four reported salaries and figures that read as annual amounts labelled monthly, so it has been left out rather than dressed up. Treat any ESG salary table without a sample size the same way. Cross-check against live postings on SuperJobs salary insights before you name a number in an interview.

The usable pattern is narrower than the table looks. The two titles closest to actual reporting work, audit associate and entry-level analyst, average between RM3,300 and RM3,700 a month, and the step up comes at the senior associate or senior consultant mark rather than at the point you add a certificate. The lower averages tell you about Indeed's sample, not about what an advisory practice pays.

How Fresh Grads Break Into ESG

Certification last, evidence first. Here is the order that works for a 0 to 2 year candidate.

  1. Read IFRS S2 end to end, then IFRS S1. Both are free from the IFRS Foundation. Write yourself a one-page summary of the four pillars and what each one demands. You will use it in every interview.

  2. Build one greenhouse gas inventory you can show. Pick something real and small: a family business, a campus building, a student society's events. Calculate Scope 1 and Scope 2, state your emission factors and your calculation method, and write the limitations section honestly. One two-page worked example beats a list of MOOCs.

  3. Reverse-engineer a published Sustainability Statement. Choose a Main Market issuer in Group 1, since their first IFRS-aligned reports were published during 2026. Map each disclosure back to the S2 requirement it satisfies and mark the gaps. Bring that mark-up to the interview.

  4. Get in through the adjacent door. Audit, accounting and consulting graduate intakes are far larger than sustainability intakes, and they are where reporting skills are trained. An internship in an assurance or advisory team is the highest-yield twelve weeks available, so watch internship openings during intake season.

  5. Add the credential once you have context. The Sustainable Investing Certificate or a GRI certification lands better on a CV that already shows an emissions calculation. Reversed, it reads as theory.

Rewrite your CV around the standards, not around values. "Prepared Scope 1 and 2 inventory using location-based method for a 14,000 sq ft facility" says more than "passionate about sustainability". Run the result through the SuperJobs CV checker before you send it.

Degree background matters less than most students assume. Accounting, finance, environmental science, engineering and economics graduates all end up in these teams. What separates candidates is whether they can produce a defensible number.

The Adjacent Fields: Climate Risk, Impact Investing

Reporting skills open four doors, and they pay differently.

Sustainability assurance is the closest neighbour. As reasonable assurance over Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions becomes mandatory for Group 1 from financial year 2027, assurance practices need staff who can test emissions data the way an auditor tests revenue. ISAE 3000 (Revised) and ISSA 5000 are the standards to know here.

Climate risk sits inside banks and insurers. It combines the CCPT classification work with scenario analysis and transition-risk assessment feeding into credit models. It is quantitative, closer to risk management than to reporting, and it usually pays more than corporate sustainability roles at the same level of experience.

Sustainable and impact investing is the fund-management route, screening portfolios and engaging investee companies on disclosure quality. This is the path the CFA Institute certificate was designed for, and it usually asks for stronger financial modelling than a reporting role does.

Supply-chain ESG is the least crowded of the four. Malaysian SMEs supplying global brands face CDP questionnaires and customer audits without in-house expertise, and the SEDG exists precisely to bridge that gap. Advisors who can take a 60-person manufacturer from nothing to a Basic-level SEDG disclosure are in demand from customers, not regulators.

Frequently Asked Questions

When do Malaysian companies have to start reporting under IFRS S1 and S2?

Under the National Sustainability Reporting Framework issued by the Securities Commission Malaysia on 24 September 2024, Main Market listed issuers with market capitalisation of RM2 billion and above apply IFRS S1 and S2 for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2025. Remaining Main Market issuers follow from 1 January 2026, and ACE Market corporations plus non-listed companies with annual revenue of RM2 billion and above from 1 January 2027.

Do I need an accounting degree to become an ESG analyst in Malaysia?

No. Sustainability reporting teams in Malaysia recruit from accounting, finance, environmental science, engineering and economics backgrounds. What employers test is whether you can collect messy site-level data, calculate a greenhouse gas figure with a stated method, and map disclosures to the four pillars of IFRS S1 and S2. An accounting background helps most if you want to move into sustainability assurance work.

What is the difference between GRI and IFRS S1 and S2 reporting?

GRI asks what impact an organisation has on people and the environment, and its Universal Standards took effect for reporting from 1 January 2023. IFRS S1 and S2 apply a financial materiality filter instead, covering only sustainability risks and opportunities that could affect a company's cash flows, access to finance or cost of capital. Malaysia's NSRF makes IFRS S1 and S2 the baseline, while many companies still publish GRI content alongside.

How much does the CFA Institute ESG certificate cost?

CFA Institute has renamed the Certificate in ESG Investing to the Sustainable Investing Certificate. Registration is USD 890, with six months of self-paced access from the date you register and no formal prerequisites. CFA Institute recommends 100 or more hours of study before the single exam. Passing carries 20 professional learning credits and makes you eligible for CFA Institute Associate membership.

What does an ESG analyst actually do day to day in Malaysia?

Most of the work is data collection, emissions calculation and disclosure drafting. That means chasing electricity and fuel records from operating sites, converting them into Scope 1 and Scope 2 figures, running a materiality assessment, entering quantitative indicators into Bursa's prescribed sustainability performance data format for inclusion in the Sustainability Statement, and preparing working papers for an assurance provider. Writing the narrative sections of the Sustainability Statement is the last step, not the main one.

Which employers in Malaysia hire the most ESG reporting staff?

Four groups hire consistently. Professional services firms including Deloitte, PwC, EY and KPMG all run sustainability and climate teams in Malaysia with structured graduate intakes. Banks and insurers hire for Bank Negara Malaysia's Climate Change and Principle-based Taxonomy classification work. Main Market listed issuers build small in-house reporting teams. Assurance providers and ESG data vendors make up the fourth group.

Take the Next Step

?Frequently Asked Questions

When do Malaysian companies have to start reporting under IFRS S1 and S2?

Under the National Sustainability Reporting Framework issued by the Securities Commission Malaysia on 24 September 2024, Main Market listed issuers with market capitalisation of RM2 billion and above apply IFRS S1 and S2 for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2025. Remaining Main Market issuers follow from 1 January 2026, and ACE Market corporations plus non-listed companies with annual revenue of RM2 billion and above from 1 January 2027.

Do I need an accounting degree to become an ESG analyst in Malaysia?

No. Sustainability reporting teams in Malaysia recruit from accounting, finance, environmental science, engineering and economics backgrounds. What employers test is whether you can collect messy site-level data, calculate a greenhouse gas figure with a stated method, and map disclosures to the four pillars of IFRS S1 and S2. An accounting background helps most if you want to move into sustainability assurance work.

What is the difference between GRI and IFRS S1 and S2 reporting?

GRI asks what impact an organisation has on people and the environment, and its Universal Standards took effect for reporting from 1 January 2023. IFRS S1 and S2 apply a financial materiality filter instead, covering only sustainability risks and opportunities that could affect a company's cash flows, access to finance or cost of capital. Malaysia's NSRF makes IFRS S1 and S2 the baseline, while many companies still publish GRI content alongside.

How much does the CFA Institute ESG certificate cost?

CFA Institute has renamed the Certificate in ESG Investing to the Sustainable Investing Certificate. Registration is USD 890, with six months of self-paced access from the date you register and no formal prerequisites. CFA Institute recommends 100 or more hours of study before the single exam. Passing carries 20 professional learning credits and makes you eligible for CFA Institute Associate membership.

What does an ESG analyst actually do day to day in Malaysia?

Most of the work is data collection, emissions calculation and disclosure drafting. That means chasing electricity and fuel records from operating sites, converting them into Scope 1 and Scope 2 figures, running a materiality assessment, entering quantitative indicators into Bursa's prescribed sustainability performance data format for inclusion in the Sustainability Statement, and preparing working papers for an assurance provider. Writing the narrative sections of the Sustainability Statement is the last step, not the main one.

Which employers in Malaysia hire the most ESG reporting staff?

Four groups hire consistently. Professional services firms including Deloitte, PwC, EY and KPMG all run sustainability and climate teams in Malaysia with structured graduate intakes. Banks and insurers hire for Bank Negara Malaysia's Climate Change and Principle-based Taxonomy classification work. Main Market listed issuers build small in-house reporting teams. Assurance providers and ESG data vendors make up the fourth group.


Ready to find your next role?

Browse open positions across Malaysia in tech, finance, healthcare and more.